The Nigerian Senate has introduced a legislative proposal seeking to impose a 10-year restriction on the international passports of Nigerian citizens convicted of crimes in foreign countries.
The proposed amendment, currently at the second reading stage, is aimed at discouraging criminal activity among Nigerians in the diaspora and protecting the country’s international reputation.
The bill, sponsored by Senator Onyeka Nwoke (PDP, Enugu North), seeks to amend existing provisions of the Immigration Act to empower the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) to withdraw or suspend the passports of citizens found guilty of offences in foreign jurisdictions.
“This measure is not punitive but corrective,” Senator Nwoke said during plenary. “Too often, a few individuals tarnish the image of Nigeria abroad. This bill will serve as a deterrent while preserving our national dignity.”
Highlights of the Proposal
* Nigerians convicted abroad may have their passports suspended for a minimum of 10 years upon return.
* The Immigration Service would be empowered to implement the suspension following verification of the conviction through appropriate diplomatic and legal channels.
* A clear appeals process is expected to be included during the committee review phase to ensure constitutional rights are not violated.
The Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, referred the bill to the Committee on Interior for further legislative work.
A public hearing is expected to follow, where legal experts and human rights organisations will be invited to provide input.
Divided Reactions
Reactions to the bill have been mixed across the political and legal landscape.
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While some lawmakers and commentators have praised the proposal as timely and necessary, others have expressed reservations over possible constitutional infringements and due process concerns.
Legal analyst and rights advocate, Barr. Gloria Adebayo, warned that such measures must be carefully drafted to avoid violating citizens’ fundamental rights.
“The right to freedom of movement is enshrined in the Nigerian Constitution and international conventions. Any limitation must follow strict judicial procedures,” she said.
