The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has reported that more than 650,000 Nigerian children were displaced by floods between 2016 and 2021. In addition, over 110 million Nigerian children are currently at risk due to the impacts of climate change, including rising temperatures, flooding, droughts, and severe storms.
This alarming revelation was made in a statement on Monday in commemoration of World Children’s Day (WCD), which is celebrated annually on November 20. This year’s theme focuses on child rights amidst the escalating climate crisis, spotlighting the vulnerability of children to environmental changes.
Nigeria, which ranks as the second most vulnerable country globally regarding children’s exposure to climate change, faces immense challenges. The UNICEF statement emphasized that Nigerian children are on the frontlines, experiencing firsthand the detrimental effects of climate-related disasters such as floods and extreme weather conditions.
Dr. Salisu Dahiru, the Director General of the National Council on Climate Change, stressed the importance of swift and inclusive action to address climate impacts in Nigeria. “As one of the countries that suffers the greatest exposure to adverse climate impacts, Nigeria’s response to climate change must be swift and holistic, accounting for the needs of vulnerable people, including children and women, at the decision-making level, as well as in the implementation of the National Climate Change Action Plan,” he said.
Echoing this sentiment, UNICEF’s Representative in Nigeria, Cristian Munduate, underscored the importance of listening to children who are the most affected by climate change. “This celebration is a crucial platform for our children, the most affected by climate change, to voice their concerns and experiences. Their input is essential in shaping our collective path towards a sustainable and resilient future,” Munduate said.
The statement highlights the urgent need for concerted action to mitigate the effects of climate change on Nigerian children and ensure their safety, health, and well-being in the face of rising environmental threats.